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1915 FABL Recap

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Category: 1910s Baseball Recaps

1915 FABL Season Recap

The 1915 season belonged to the Philadelphia Keystones, but it did not start with the feel of destiny. Philadelphia won the Federal League with an 86-68 record, hardly the profile of a juggernaut, then marched into the World’s Championship Series and smothered the Baltimore Cannons in five games.

This was a season of tight races, big pitching, deadball misery, and one very Philadelphia ending: not glamorous, not flashy, just effective enough to leave everyone else annoyed and holding the bill.


Federal League: Philadelphia wins a crowded race

The Federal League was the more compact race. The Keystones finished 86-68, three games ahead of both the Montreal Saints and Washington Eagles, with the St. Louis Pioneers only four back.

Federal League W L PCT GB
Philadelphia Keystones 86 68 .558 -
Montreal Saints 83 71 .539 3
Washington Eagles 83 71 .539 3
St. Louis Pioneers 82 72 .532 4
Chicago Chiefs 78 76 .506 8
New York Gothams 75 79 .487 11
Brooklyn Kings 65 89 .422 21
Cincinnati Monarchs 64 90 .416 22


Philadelphia’s formula was simple: pitch, prevent runs, and score just enough. The Keystones scored 554 runs, second in the FL, and allowed only 458, best in the league. That run prevention became the story of October.

The lineup did not have the league’s biggest offensive star, but it had useful production. Ken Kern supplied power, Lloyd Thacker and Fred Hamm would later become key WCS contributors, and the club had enough depth to survive a league where no one really ran away from the pack.

On the mound, Philadelphia’s championship hopes were built around George Schutte, Steve Ryan, Lou Rieman, and postseason contributor Bob Kohler. Schutte had a brilliant regular season, finishing among the league ERA leaders at 1.80, while Ryan gave the club one of the top strikeout totals in the circuit with 181.

Montreal and Washington fall short

The defending 1913 champion Montreal Saints rebounded from their disappointing 1914 with an 83-71 finish, but they came up three games short. Dick Dean remained elite, posting a 1.75 ERA, and veteran John Morgan hit .294, but Montreal could not quite catch Philadelphia.

Washington also finished 83-71, powered by Gary Nadreau, who led the FL pitching WAR list at 7.9, and offensive leaders like Bill Barrett, who drove in 91 runs, and Bill McLaughlin, who added 12 home runs and 76 RBI.

St. Louis gives up the crown

The 1914 Federal League champion St. Louis Pioneers slipped to fourth at 82-72, only four games back. They were still dangerous, with Tom Spongberg leading the FL with a 1.69 ERA and winning 21 games, but the Pioneers could not quite repeat their one-game magic from the previous season. Close enough to hurt, not close enough to hang another flag.


Union League: Baltimore takes command

The Baltimore Cannons were the class of the Union League, finishing 93-61, eight games ahead of Toronto.

Union League W L PCT GB
Baltimore Cannons 93 61 .604 -
Toronto Beavers 85 69 .552 8
Boston Beacons 81 73 .526 12
New York Stars 79 75 .513 14
Pittsburgh Mechanics 78 76 .506 15
Detroit Lancers 75 79 .487 18
Cleveland Grays 73 81 .474 20
Chicago Blues 52 102 .338 41


Baltimore scored 608 runs, second in the UL, and allowed 515, also second. That balance made them the league’s strongest regular-season team.

The Cannons had an excellent outfield core. Johnny Brockman hit .322, stole 52 bases, posted an .823 OPS, and produced 8.8 WAR. Charlie Dyer was even more valuable by WAR, finishing at 9.3, while Ted Smith led the Union League in batting average at .338 and OPS at .892.

This was a serious ballclub. Unfortunately for them, October turned into five games of Philadelphia pitchers throwing wet blankets over everything.

Toronto stays strong behind Amos Brantley

The Toronto Beavers finished second at 85-69, led again by ace Amos Brantley, who continued to look like one of the best pitchers in baseball. Brantley went 21-18 with a 1.90 ERA, 203 strikeouts, and a league-leading 10.1 pitching WAR.

Toronto did not win the pennant, but Brantley’s run from 1913 through 1915 has become one of the defining pitching stretches of the decade.

Boston’s title defense cools

The defending champion Boston Beacons finished third at 81-73. They were still good, just no longer the clear bully of the Union League.

Jake Toler remained one of baseball’s great players, following his huge 1914 breakout with another excellent season: .310/.429/.456, good for an .885 OPS and 7.0 WAR. He also showed up on the top single-game performance list twice, because apparently one breakout year was not enough evidence.

Boston’s young pitcher Austin Mayer, now 21, remained part of the staff and flashed his upside, including one of the top pitching performances of the season with a shutout against Detroit. His overall line was not as sparkling as his rookie impact suggested, but he is still an important young arm for the Beacons.


Major Batting Stars

Federal League standouts

The Federal League’s best all-around position player was Ron Thiel of the New York Gothams. Thiel hit .306, led the FL batting race, stole 44 bases, and produced 10.0 WAR. That is a full-spectrum season: hit, run, field, annoy everyone.

James Schlader of St. Louis was right behind him, batting .299 with a league-leading .830 OPS and 8.0 WAR.

Other key FL offensive leaders:

Category Leader Team Stat
Batting Average Ron Thiel New York .306
Home Runs Henry Wilson Brooklyn 16
RBI Bill Barrett Washington 91
Stolen Bases Harry Rosales Brooklyn 45
OPS James Schlader St. Louis .830
WAR Ron Thiel New York 10.0

Union League standouts

The Union League had a terrific group of stars, led by Owen Gill, Charlie Dyer, Johnny Brockman, and Ted Smith.

Owen Gill of Boston led the UL in WAR at 9.4, while Baltimore’s Charlie Dyer was right behind at 9.3. But the headline hitter was Ted Smith, who hit .338 with a league-best .892 OPS.

Other key UL offensive leaders:

Category Leader Team Stat
Batting Average Ted Smith Baltimore .338
Home Runs Owen Gill Boston 16
RBI Dave Gill Boston 87
Stolen Bases Johnny Brockman Baltimore 52
OPS Ted Smith Baltimore .892
WAR Owen Gill Boston 9.4

Major Pitching Stars

Federal League pitching

The Federal League pitching picture was deep. Gary Nadreau led the league in pitching WAR at 7.9, while Tom Spongberg had the best ERA at 1.69 and won 21 games for St. Louis.

Dick Dean continued his long run of excellence for Montreal, posting a 1.75 ERA, while Roger Rainville of Cincinnati and George Schutte of Philadelphia also had outstanding run-prevention seasons.

Category Leader Team Stat
ERA Tom Spongberg St. Louis 1.69
Wins Gary Nadreau Washington 22
Strikeouts Glenn Lantz / Steve Ryan New York / Philadelphia 181
Saves Mike Pratt Chicago 21
Pitching WAR Gary Nadreau Washington 7.9

Union League pitching

The Union League’s top pitcher was once again Amos Brantley of Toronto. His 1.90 ERA, 203 strikeouts, and 10.1 WAR made him the most valuable pitcher in the league.

Robert Mitchell of Pittsburgh led the majors in strikeouts with 218, while Baltimore’s Jeff Kelley won 23 games for the pennant-winning Cannons.

Category Leader Team Stat
ERA Amos Brantley Toronto 1.90
Wins Jeff Kelley Baltimore 23
Strikeouts Robert Mitchell Pittsburgh 218
Saves Jim Matthews Toronto 20
Pitching WAR Amos Brantley Toronto 10.1

Notable Single-Game Performances

The season had some standout individual games worth preserving.

Among hitters, Ted Smith of Baltimore authored the top batting performance of the year on April 15 against New York, going 5-for-6 with 4 RBI and 3 walks. Boston’s Jake Toler twice landed near the top of the list, including a big May 10 game against New York and another against Cleveland on September 26.

Among pitchers, Charles Heim of Brooklyn had the top-rated pitching performance, throwing 10.1 scoreless innings against Philadelphia with 9 strikeouts on July 3. Dick Dean had two monster late-season outings for Montreal, including a 13-inning performance against New York and a 12.1-inning effort against Philadelphia.

Deadball baseball: where “he threw 13 innings” is apparently just something you say before dinner.


1915 World’s Championship Series

Philadelphia Keystones defeat Baltimore Cannons, 4 games to 1

The WCS was supposed to be a clash between Baltimore’s balanced Union League champions and Philadelphia’s pitching-first Federal League winners.

Instead, it became a Philadelphia pitching showcase.

The Keystones beat the Cannons in five games, holding Baltimore to six total runs in the series. Philadelphia won the first three games, dropped Game 4, then ended it in 11 innings in Game 5.

Game Result Notes
Game 1 Philadelphia 6, Baltimore 1 George Schutte beat Jeff Kelley.
Game 2 Philadelphia 5, Baltimore 0 Steve Ryan threw Philadelphia to a 2-0 series lead.
Game 3 Philadelphia 2, Baltimore 0 Bob Kohler won; George Schutte saved it.
Game 4 Baltimore 3, Philadelphia 1 Jeff Kelley kept Baltimore alive.
Game 5 Philadelphia 3, Baltimore 2, 11 innings Jose Morales won it; Baltimore’s rally fell short.

Philadelphia’s staff was brutal. George Schutte went 1-0 with a save, allowing only two earned runs over 20.2 innings for a 0.87 ERA. Steve Ryan, named Series MVP, went 1-1 with a 1.00 ERA over 18 innings. Bob Kohler added 5.1 scoreless innings and won Game 3.

Baltimore’s offense simply never got rolling. Charlie Dyer hit .389, and Arnold Britton hit .333, but the Cannons could not string together enough against Philadelphia’s arms. Johnny Brockman, so important during the regular season, hit only .222 in the series.

For Philadelphia, the bats were not thunderous, but they were timely. Lloyd Thacker hit .368/.455/.632, Fred Hamm hit .375, and Johnnie Gollogly reached base at a .444 clip.

The Keystones did what they had done all year: win with pitching, defense, and enough offense to make the other club regret leaving the hotel.


Final Word

The 1915 season was not about overwhelming dominance. Philadelphia won only 86 games. They did not have the league’s loudest offense or the most famous star.

But they had the best run prevention in the Federal League, enough lineup depth to survive a tight pennant race, and when October arrived, their pitching staff turned Baltimore’s bats into decorative lumber.

The year also confirmed several bigger stories:

Jake Toler’s 1914 breakout was real.
Austin Mayer remains a promising young arm for Boston.
Amos Brantley is still one of the defining pitchers of the era.
Baltimore has built a serious contender.
And Philadelphia, after years of chasing, finally owns the championship.

1915 belongs to the Philadelphia Keystones.

 
 
 

1916 FABL Recap

Details
Category: 1910s Baseball Recaps

1916 FABL Season Recap

The 1916 FABL season gave us two very different pennant winners: one clear Federal League heavyweight in the New York Gothams, and one battle-tested Union League survivor in the Toronto Beavers.

Then October did what October does. It took the cleaner regular-season story, roughed it up, dragged it through seven games, and handed the crown to Toronto on the arm of Amos Brantley.

The Beavers defeated the Gothams 4 games to 3 in the World’s Championship Series, winning Game 7 by a 1-0 score. That is not a championship. That is a stress test with bunting.


Federal League: New York takes control

The New York Gothams were the class of the Federal League, finishing 95-59, nine games ahead of the St. Louis Pioneers.

Federal League W L PCT GB
New York Gothams 95 59 .617 -
St. Louis Pioneers 86 68 .558 9
Philadelphia Keystones 85 69 .552 10
Cincinnati Monarchs 76 78 .494 19
Washington Eagles 75 79 .487 20
Brooklyn Kings 69 85 .448 26
Montreal Saints 65 89 .422 30
Chicago Chiefs 65 89 .422 30

New York’s championship bid was built first on run prevention. The Gothams allowed only 455 runs, best in the Federal League, while scoring 517, third in the circuit. They did not win with overwhelming offense. They won by making opponents drag every run uphill through wet concrete.

The lineup was led by Ron Thiel, who authored one of the best all-around seasons in recent FABL memory. Thiel hit .290/.368/.387, scored 103 runs, stole 60 bases, and produced a massive 12.1 WAR. He led the Federal League in stolen bases and WAR, which is a nice way of saying he spent the year making everyone else look a little slow and poorly organized.

New York also got a major year from Ted Thomsen, who led the FL with 91 RBI and hit 13 home runs, and Mike Hartmann, who drove in 80 runs and stole 45 bases.

The pitching staff was deep and dangerous. Jack Pette went 24-10 with a 2.04 ERA, 193 strikeouts, and 7.8 WAR, leading the FL in strikeouts and pitching WAR. Glenn Lantz and Joe Perez gave the Gothams more quality arms, while Mike Goodwin was part of the postseason rotation.

This was a complete club. The kind that wins 95 games and makes everyone assume the WCS is theirs if the baseball gods are in a decent mood. Spoiler: they were not.


St. Louis and Philadelphia remain contenders

The St. Louis Pioneers finished second at 86-68, led again by the brilliant James Schlader, who had a monster year:

.330/.389/.475, 5 HR, 80 RBI, 87 R, 33 SB, 11.4 WAR

Schlader won the Federal League batting title, led the league in OPS at .864, and finished second in WAR. He was the best hitter in the league and very nearly the best player.

The defending champion Philadelphia Keystones finished third at 85-69, ten games back. They did not repeat, but they were hardly a one-year wonder. Bob Foust produced 8.9 WAR, while Steve Ryan won 27 games and gave the club another heavy-workload ace season.

Philadelphia was still dangerous. The league simply moved on without asking permission.


Cincinnati’s odd bright spot

The Cincinnati Monarchs finished under .500 at 76-78, but they had one of the season’s most fascinating individual stories in Roger Rainville.

Rainville was listed among the Federal League batting leaders, hitting .317/.374/.482 with an .855 OPS, while also posting a 1.81 ERA on the mound. That is a proper two-way season, not a novelty act. He was one of the rare players who could hurt you with a bat, then come back the next day and ruin your lineup from the mound.

Very annoying. Very valuable. Very 1916 in the best possible way.


Union League: Toronto rises above a crowded field

The Union League race was tighter and messier than the Federal League, with the Toronto Beavers taking the pennant at 88-66.

Union League W L PCT GB
Toronto Beavers 88 66 .571 -
Detroit Lancers 82 71 .536 5½
Boston Beacons 80 73 .523 7½
Pittsburgh Mechanics 80 74 .519 8
Cleveland Grays 79 75 .513 9
New York Stars 70 83 .458 17½
Chicago Blues 70 84 .455 18
Baltimore Cannons 65 88 .425 22½

Toronto scored 534 runs, fourth in the league, and allowed 476, second best. The Beavers were not a great offensive club, but they had elite pitching and enough offense to survive.

The centerpiece, once again, was Amos Brantley.

Brantley went 24-10 with a 1.72 ERA, 340 innings, 204 strikeouts, and 9.5 WAR. He led Union League pitchers in WAR and continued his run as one of the defining arms of the era. By this point, Brantley is less a pitcher and more a municipal infrastructure project. Every year, Toronto builds the season around him and hopes the bridge holds.

In 1916, it held all the way to a championship.


Detroit, Boston, Pittsburgh, and Cleveland chase

The Detroit Lancers finished second at 82-71, getting a huge season from Justin Chipman, who went 20-13 with a 1.68 ERA and 9.0 WAR. Chipman led the Union League in ERA and was one of the best pitchers in baseball.

The defending 1914 champion Boston Beacons finished third at 80-73. They remained loaded with elite talent. Owen Gill led the Union League with 10.4 WAR, while Jake Toler followed closely at 9.8 WAR and led the league with a .904 OPS. Toler’s line was another beauty:

.299/.444/.460, 171 OPS+, 9.8 WAR

His 1914 breakout was not a fluke. At this point, Toler is simply one of the best players in baseball, full stop.

The Pittsburgh Mechanics finished 80-74, helped by young slugger Mike Bombardier, who hit .302, and ace Robert Mitchell, who struck out a Union League-best 223.

The Cleveland Grays, league champs just three years earlier, went 79-75, still respectable but drifting back toward the pack.

The Baltimore Cannons, last year’s Union League pennant winner, crashed to 65-88. From WCS participant to last place in one year. Baseball is a warm and sentimental game, assuming your idea of warmth is a stove thrown through a window.


Major Batting Stars

Top position-player seasons

Player Team Pos AVG OBP SLG OPS+ WAR
Ron Thiel New York 2B .290 .368 .387 133 12.1
James Schlader St. Louis 3B .330 .389 .475 166 11.4
Owen Gill Boston CF .286 .354 .422 132 10.4
Joe Allman New York Stars CF .299 .366 .404 128 9.8
Jake Toler Boston C .299 .444 .460 171 9.8
Bob Foust Philadelphia 3B .290 .368 .398 132 8.9
Roger Rainville Cincinnati SP .317 .374 .482 177 8.2
Henry Wilson Brooklyn SS .281 .345 .450 140 8.1

The Federal League had the two biggest WAR seasons, with Ron Thiel and James Schlader turning in MVP-caliber campaigns. Thiel was the total package, while Schlader was the best pure hitter in the league.

In the Union League, Owen Gill, Joe Allman, and Jake Toler formed the top tier. Gill’s value pushed Boston into contention, Allman remained an elite all-around star for the New York Stars, and Toler continued building what is starting to look like a Hall of Fame-level prime.

League offensive leaders

Federal League

Category Leader Team Stat
Batting Average James Schlader St. Louis .330
Home Runs Henry Wilson Brooklyn 14
RBI Ted Thomsen New York 91
Stolen Bases Ron Thiel New York 60
OPS James Schlader St. Louis .864
WAR Ron Thiel New York 12.1

Union League

Category Leader Team Stat
Batting Average Don Rogers Boston .313
Home Runs Wayne Bernhart Detroit 15
RBI Bob Cutting Boston 76
Stolen Bases Dave Leach Baltimore 56
OPS Jake Toler Boston .904
WAR Owen Gill Boston 10.4

Major Pitching Stars

Top pitching seasons

Pitcher Team W-L IP ERA K WAR
Amos Brantley Toronto 24-10 340.0 1.72 204 9.5
Al Clark Boston 27-13 316.2 2.44 188 9.3
Justin Chipman Detroit 20-13 338.1 1.68 179 9.0
Jack Pette New York 24-10 308.1 2.04 193 7.8
Robert Mitchell Pittsburgh 17-16 286.2 2.07 223 7.4
Ed Fleury Brooklyn 17-24 359.2 2.38 148 7.2
Steve Ryan Philadelphia 27-14 373.2 2.10 181 6.5

The pitching leaderboard was loaded, but Brantley was the headliner because he combined regular-season excellence with October immortality.

Al Clark remained Boston’s ace, winning 27 games, tying for the Union League lead in wins, and producing 9.3 WAR. Justin Chipman had the best ERA in the UL at 1.68, while Robert Mitchell led the circuit with 223 strikeouts.

In the Federal League, Jack Pette was the best pitcher by WAR, while Steve Ryan won 27 games for Philadelphia and Roger Rainville led the league in ERA at 1.81.

League pitching leaders

Federal League

Category Leader Team Stat
ERA Roger Rainville Cincinnati 1.81
Wins Steve Ryan Philadelphia 27
Strikeouts Jack Pette New York 193
Saves Ted Tenney Washington 24
Pitching WAR Jack Pette New York 7.8

Union League

Category Leader Team Stat
ERA Justin Chipman Detroit 1.68
Wins Al Clark / Larry Wurth Boston / Chicago 27
Strikeouts Robert Mitchell Pittsburgh 223
Saves Frank Howard Cleveland 22
Pitching WAR Amos Brantley Toronto 9.5

1916 World’s Championship Series

Toronto Beavers defeat New York Gothams, 4 games to 3

The World’s Championship Series opened with the Federal League champion New York Gothams looking ready to validate their 95-win season. They won the first two games, both with strong pitching, and put Toronto in immediate trouble.

Then the Beavers fought back. And when the series became a battle of nerves, Toronto had the one man New York could not solve: Amos Brantley.

Game Result Notes
Game 1 New York 1, Toronto 0 Fred Turk beat Jose Morales in a shutout duel.
Game 2 New York 5, Toronto 2 Glenn Lantz won; Freddie McKenna homered.
Game 3 Toronto 6, New York 3 Dale Hovis got Toronto back in the series; Lee Parker homered.
Game 4 Toronto 1, New York 0 Amos Brantley beat Jack Pette.
Game 5 Toronto 3, New York 2 Jon Matthews won; Fred Turk took the loss.
Game 6 New York 5, Toronto 1 Mike Goodwin forced Game 7.
Game 7 Toronto 1, New York 0 Amos Brantley beat Jack Pette again to win the title.

This was not a hitters’ series. It was a dark alley with box scores.

Toronto won three games by one run, including two 1-0 victories behind Brantley. New York actually looked like the better club for stretches, especially after taking Games 1 and 2, but the Beavers won four of the final five.

Brantley’s masterpiece

Amos Brantley was named Series MVP, and there is no argument.

His WCS line:

2-0, 28.0 IP, 15 H, 0 HR, 4 BB, 12 K, 0.00 ERA

That is one of the great World’s Championship Series pitching performances. He won Game 4 to even the series, then came back in Game 7 and beat Jack Pette again, 1-0, with the championship on the line.

Pette was excellent for New York, going 28 innings with a 0.64 ERA, but somehow went 0-2. That is cruel, but it is also the purest possible Deadball Era outcome. Pitch your heart out, lose twice, and get a handshake from fate that feels suspiciously like a slap.

Toronto’s bats did just enough

The Beavers did not hit much, but they hit enough.

Lee Parker had the biggest power moment, homering in Game 3 and slugging .556 for the series. Doc Hemminger reached base at a .400 clip, while Doc Coughlin and a few others chipped in just enough to keep the games from disappearing into the abyss.

Toronto scored only 14 runs in the seven games, but New York scored only 17. The difference was timing. Toronto’s runs came in exactly the right miserable little clusters.

New York falls short

For the Gothams, this was a brutal finish to an otherwise excellent year.

They won 95 games, dominated the Federal League, allowed the fewest runs in the circuit, and had major star seasons from Ron Thiel, Ted Thomsen, and Jack Pette. But October punished them.

George Hunt hit .333, Ted Thomsen hit .333 with a .519 slugging percentage, and Mike Hartmann reached base at a .400 clip, but New York could not produce the one extra hit it needed in the Brantley games.

Their final three losses were by scores of:

6-3, 1-0, 3-2, and 1-0

Okay, that is four losses, but you get the point: death by paper cut, except the paper is made of Toronto pitching.


Final Word

The 1916 season will be remembered for the rise of the New York Gothams, the continued greatness of Ron Thiel and James Schlader, and another brilliant year from Boston’s Jake Toler.

But the championship belongs to the Toronto Beavers.

They were not the league’s most dominant regular-season team. They did not have the flashiest offense. They did not overwhelm the Gothams.

They had Amos Brantley, timely pitching behind him, and just enough offense to steal the series one tense inning at a time.

1916 belongs to Toronto.

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